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Dhanraj Pillay: The fast forward in the game of Hockey

We explore the story of the 'Toofan' of Indian Hockey who turns 56 today and his lasting impact in the sport.

Dhanraj Pillay: The fast forward in the game of Hockey
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The mercurial striker of Indian Hockey turns 56 today (Photo Source: ET)

By

Dheepan Brunner M

Updated: 19 July 2024 9:46 AM GMT

Dhanraj Pillai, a legendary figure in Indian hockey, is a celebrity in his own right.

Known for his supreme skills, speed, agility, and ability to maneuver the ball and score goals, Pillai’s stick work proved to be nightmarish for the opponents' defenses, justifying his title as the “Mercurial Striker.”

As the former captain of the Indian Men’s Hockey Team, it is worth remembering Pillai’s achievements and legacy, which have motivated many young players and kept Indian hockey vibrant.

As the team heads to the Paris Olympics, aiming for a better finish than Tokyo 2020, it is fitting to explore Dhanraj Pillai’s journey with Indian hockey and contributions to the great game as he turns 56 today.

Hockey Heritage with Humble Origins

Born into a Tamil family of hockey players, Dhanraj Pillay was the fourth of five sons, born in Khadki near Pune. His father and three older brothers were all hockey players.

Pillay’s family was poor, making it difficult for them to afford proper hockey sticks and equipment. He used to play barefoot with broken hockey sticks, which he would glue together before playing with them.

Despite the struggles, Pillay and his three brothers never stopped playing the sport. One of Pillay’s elder brothers, Ramesh, became an international hockey player by representing India.

Ramesh, who had shifted his base to Mumbai, invited Pillay to join him there. Pillay’s career truly kickstarted when he met his coach and former Indian international, Joaquim Carvalho.

Dhanraj Pillay trained with coach Joaquim in Mumbai every day from morning till evening, where he mastered his speed in the forward line, ball possession abilities, and agility on the turf.

This training helped mould Pillay into the exceptional player he became, earning him the nickname “Toofan” for his speed when he played for the Indian team.

Breaking onto the International Scene

Dhanraj Pillai made his international debut at the Alwyn Asia Cup in Delhi in 1989 at the age of 20.

He understood that representing the country was not just a fleeting achievement but an honor that required significant effort, a lesson he learned from his brother’s advice.

Pillai quickly became a standout player on the hockey turf, becoming someone the nation could rely on due to his exceptional skills with the hockey stick.

Under his captaincy, India won the gold medal in the 1998 Asian Games held in Bangkok, a victory that came after 32 years. He also ended up as the top scorer of the event.

This was followed by India's win in the 2003 Asia Cup, which was the first tournament win for India after its last five editions.

Shining at the Twilight of his Career

At age 34, Dhanraj Pillay made the most of the 2002 Champions Trophy held in Cologne, Germany, two years before he hung up his boots.

Even at the later stages of his career, Pillay’s speed and agility were unmatched on the hockey turf. The six-nation hockey tournament saw Pillay, playing under the veteran tag, perform like a younger colt.

Although India finished fourth in the tournament, no one could forget Pillay’s stunning displays as he assisted and set up goals for young and upcoming players like Deepak Thakur and Prabhjot Singh.

Pillay's selfless play throughout the tournament caught the eye of many, especially during the game against Pakistan, where he made a pass to his teammate after dribbling past four Pakistani players, even though he could have scored a goal himself.

Pillay knew that to win a high-pressure game against Pakistan, he had to lead from the front as the oldest member of the squad, and the buck stopped with him.

Global Prowess on the Hockey Stage

Apart from representing India, Pillay also played for several professional hockey teams around the world.

For instance Pillay played for Indian Gymkhana Club in England, HTC Stuttgart Kickers in Germany, BSN HC & Telekom Malaysia HC in Malaysia, HC Lyon in France, Khalsa Sports Club in Hong Kong and Maratha Warriors in the Premier Hockey League.

His approach to the game changed when he played for Stuttgart in Feldhockey Bundesliga tournament.

The experience in hockey league made him more physically helped him avoid burnout, and all round development of mental aspect in the hockey field.

He also gained first-hand experience with strategic tactics employed in European hockey.

Awards and Accolades

Being the only player to have played in four Olympics from 1992 to 2000, represented India in four world cups from 1990 till 2002, played in four Champion Trophies in 1995, 1996, 2002, and 2003 and competed in four Asian games from 1990 till 2002, he was worthy of every major award bestowed upon him. His awards include:

  • Arjuna Award - 1995
  • Major Dhyan Chand Khel Ratna Award (formerly Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna) - 1999-2000 - India’s highest sporting honor
  • Padma Shri - 2001
  • Player of the Tournament - 2002 Champions Trophy
  • Bharat Gaurav Award from East Bengal Club - 2017

Enduring Legacy

Dhanraj Pillay and Ashish Kumar Ballal, former goalkeeper of the Indian Men’s Hockey Team, came together and founded a training academy called Dhanraj Ballal Hockey Academy in 2001.

This academy operates as a non-profit organization with the main motto of training young and talented players at the grassroots level to make strong players for the national team and represent India in the future.

Pillay’s enduring legacy stands tall as many players in the current Indian team were inspired by him, Dhanraj is the epitome of loyalty to the calling of one’s own passion.

His dedication and determination to the game of hockey revived interest in this once dying sport among Indian fans getting resurrected who were captivated by watching Pillay’s match winning performances.

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