How a neurologist started the Paralympics - here's what happened:
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Sir Ludwig Guttman- the ‘father of the Paralympics’ was one of the leading pre-war neurologists in Germany before the Nazis forced the jews out.
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During the war, Guttman moved to England to treat paralysed servicemen, introducing rehab and physiotherapy as a treatment.
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In 1948, Guttman organised an archery contest for World War II veteran patients with spinal cord injuries eventually leading up to the Paralympic movement
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Following it's success, these games became an annual event called the ‘Stoke Mandeville Games' with a hybrid of wheelchair polo and hockey as the main sport.
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The Stoke Mandeville Games later became the Paralympic Games which were first held in 1960 featuring 400 athletes from 23 countries. Since then they have taken place every four years.
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India has a won a total of 12 medals at the Paralympics with Murlikant Petkar winning the first ever Paralympic gold medal in 1972
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With less than 100 days for Tokyo Paralympics, we are more excited than ever to see our inspiring para-athletes to take up the global stage!